Muhammad Ibn Arabi's Biography(Books)(Photos) | |||
Muhyi al-Din Ibn al-Arabi (or Ibn al-Arabi Muhyi ad-Din Muhammad bin Ali al-Hatimi at-Tai) (1165-1240) was an * The Diwan, his collection of poetry spanning five volumes, mostly unedited. The printed versions available are outstanding Spanish-born Moslem thinker and mystic. One of the most prolific writers of the Islamic Middle Ages on the based on only one volume of the original work. * The Holy Spirit in the Counselling of the Soul (Rut subject of mysticism, he also wrote love poetry. Mystic, philosopher, poet, sage, Muhammad Ibn 'Arabi is one of the al-quds), a treatise on the soul which includes a summary of his experience from different spiritual masters in the world's great spiritual teachers. Ibn 'Arabi was born in Murcia, Al-Andalus, in 1165 and his writings had an immense Maghrib. Part of this has been translated as Sufis of Andalusia, reminiscences and spiritual anecdotes about many impact throughout the Islamic world and beyond. The universal ideas underlying his thought are of immediate interesting people whom he met in al-Andalus. * Contemplation of the Holy Mysteries (Mashahid relevance today. al-Asrar), probably his first major work consisting of fourteen visions and dialogues with God. Ibn Arabi was born in Murcia on July 28, 1165 ce (560 in the Islamic calendar), and his family moved to Seville when he * Divine Sayings (Mishkat al-Anwar), an important collection made by Ibn 'Arabi of 101 hadith qudsi was seven years old. In 1200 ce, at the age of thirty-five, he left Iberia for good, intending to make the hajj to * The Book of Annihilation in Contemplation (K. al-Fana' fi'l-Mushahada), a short treatise on the meaning of mystical Mecca. He lived in Mecca for some three years, where he began writing his Al-Futujat al-Makkiyya (The Meccan annihilation (fana). * Devotional Prayers (Awrad), a widely read collection Illuminations). In 1204, he left Mecca for Anatolia with Majd al-Din Isaaq, whose son Sadr al-Din al-Qunawi of fourteen prayers for each day and night of the week. * Journey to the Lord of Power (Risalat al-Anwar), a (1210-1274) would be his most influential disciple. detailed technical manual and roadmap for the "journey without distance". In 1223, he settled in Damascus, where he lived the last seventeen years of his life. He died at the age of 76 on 22 * The Book of God's Days (Ayyam al-Sha'n), a work on the nature of time and the different kinds of days experienced Rabi' ii 638 ah/november 10, 1240ce, and his tomb in Damascus is still an important place of pilgrimage. by gnostics * The Fabulous Gryphon of the West ('Unqa' Mughrib), a Some 800 works are attributed to Ibn 'Araba, although only book on the meaning of sainthood and its culmination in Jesus and the Mahdi some have been authenticated. Recent research suggests that over 100 of his works have survived in manuscript form, * The Universal Tree and the Four Birds (al-Ittihad al-Kawni), a poetic book on the Complete Human and the four although most printed versions have not yet been critically edited and include many errors. principles of existence * Prayer for Spiritual Elevation and Protection (al-Dawr Works al-A'la), a short prayer which is still widely used in the Muslim world * The Ringstones of Wisdom (also translated as The * The Interpreter of Desires (Tarjuman al-Ashwaq) love poetry (ghazals) which, in response to critics, Ibn Arabi Bezels of Wisdom), or Fusus al-Hikam. * The Meccan Illuminations (Al-Futujat al-Makkiyya), his republished with a commentary explaining the meaning of the poetic symbols largest work in 37 volumes originally and published in 4 or 8 volumes in modern times, discussing a wide range of topics * The Four Pillars of Spiritual Transformation (Hilyat al-abdal), a short work on the essentials of the spiritual from mystical philosophy to Sufi practices and records of his dreams/visions. Path | |||